head gate

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head gate

The engineer opens the head gate to fill the canal.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A gate located at the upstream (upper) end of a lock or canal, used to control the intake or flow of water into the system.
    • A regulator, typically a valve or gate, that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice or similar water channel.
Usage
  • Noun:
    • The canal operator opened the head gate to allow water to fill the lock chamber.
    • To prevent flooding, they lowered the head gate and reduced the flow into the irrigation ditch.
Advanced Usage
  • Technical Context: In irrigation systems, a head gate is a critical structure for diverting water from a main channel into a smaller ditch or pipe.
    • Farmers adjust the head gate to ensure their fields receive the correct amount of water.
Variants and Related Words
  • Headgate (noun): An alternative, often single-word spelling with the same meaning.
  • Sluice gate (noun): A very similar device; a head gate is a specific type of sluice gate at the intake point.
  • Penstock (noun): A gate or valve controlling water flow into a conduit, often used for hydroelectric power; similar in function but often in a pressurized pipe system.
Synonyms
  • Water gate
  • Floodgate
  • Intake gate
Related Phrases
  • To open/close the head gate: The primary action for controlling water flow.
    • They had to close the head gate for emergency maintenance on the canal.
head gate

The engineer opens the head gate to fill the canal.

Noun
  1. a gate upstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the upper end
  2. regulator consisting of a valve or gate that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice